Homeland Security Award Columbus Scholar
2003
Field of Emergency Response
Sponsored by The Bhumitra Family
Joany Jackman, Ph.D.
Senior Scientist
The Johns Hopkins University
Applied Physics Laboratory
Laurel, Maryland
Dr. Jackman joined the Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory
in 2000 where she has continued her work in rapid pathogen identification
and advises in biocontainment facility design and operations. As Senior
Scientist,
Dr. Jackman is developing methods to analyze breath for novel markers
of infection. This technology uses proteins and lipids secreted by the
host in response to pathogens in the lungs to detect signs of infection
prior to the appearance of symptoms. The technique is non-invasive and
rapid. Analysis is carried out using mass spectrometry of exhaled breath.
Both the pattern of secreted proteins and the chronology of their production
is used to evaluate: 1) whether an exposed individual has been infected;
2) to classify the infection as viral or bacterial; and 3) to potentially
type infections by agent or class of agent.
This technology will allow rapid triage of individuals at the scene
of a potential bioterrorist attack. It will allow emergency medical personnel
to focus their resources on the most seriously ill individuals and permit
rapid and early treatment. This technology, once fully developed, will
reduce the impact of bioterrorism, by improving the outcome and treatment
of exposed populations. It has a dual use potential for organizations
such as the World Health Organization.
The Christopher Columbus Fellowship Foundation is honored to have
had the assistance of the following distinguished individuals serving
on the Homeland Security Awards Evaluation
Committee:
- Lieutenant Colonel Patricia K. Coomber,
USAF, Ph.D. � Senior Research Fellow and Faculty at the Center
for Technology and National Security Policy, National Defense
University, Ft. McNair, Washington, D.C.
- Richard A. Craig, Ph.D. � Former
Staff Scientist at the Pacific Northwest Laboratory, Richland,
Washington. Dr. Craig was the recipient of the 2001
Christopher Columbus Foundation Award .
- Honorable John T. Odermatt � Commissioner,
New York City Office of Emergency Management, New York, New York
.
- Adam Short, Senior Editor and
Publisher, Tech Watch News, Pawtucket,
Rhode Island .
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